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Fry bread or “Navajo Tacos” are crispy pillows of dough served with sweet or savory toppings.

Fry Bread topped with beef taco ingredients on a white plate.

We love Fry Bread!

This tasty main dish is also called Navajo Tacos (also called Indian Fry Bread or Pop Overs).

It originates from southwestern Native Americans as a result of being relocated from Arizona to New Mexico, and using cooking staples given to them by the government.

This recipe is one we’ve used since I was little, passed on from my Grandma Luna and her mother, my Great Grandma Bean Burro (yes, that’s what we called her).

Why We Love it:

  • Sweet or Savory. It can be made sweet with honey or powdered sugar or savory with beans and all the toppings.
  • Simple. Just follow this recipe – it’s NO-FAIL and you get amazing bubbles every time! Plus, it only uses 4 ingredients!
  • Freezes. The dough and the bread both freeze well, which is a BONUS!
Fry bread dough in a mixing bowl, ready to roll.

Ingredients

FRY BREAD:

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1 cup hot water

BEANS:

  • 2 cups dry pinto beans, rinsed and drained – or 1- 16 ounce can pinto bins, rinsed and drained
  • 2-3 slices bacon, cooked and chopped
  • 1 pound ground beef, cooked and drained

TOPPINGS: Shredded lettuce, sour cream, chopped tomatoes, sliced avocado, shredded cheese (and some of our favs: Homemade Salsa, Guacamole, Pico de Gallo)

How to Make Fry Bread

  1. DOUGH. Sift the 2 cups flour, 1 teaspoon salt, and 1 tablespoon baking powder together in a medium bowl. Add 1 cup hot water.
  2. Mix with your hands until dough forms (dough should be a little sticky). Cover and let rest for 10 minutes.
  3. PREP. While the dough is resting, add oil to a large saucepan that is about 1-2 inches deep and heat on MED-HIGH heat (it should be about 350°F when ready to fry).
  4. SHAPE. Break off the pieces of dough into golf-ball-sized balls (about 1½ inches wide). Using a pastry roller or rolling pin, roll the dough onto a lightly floured surface to about 6-7 inches in diameter (the dough should be thin).
  5. FRY. Fry each piece in hot oil until the dough is golden brown and poofs up (about 20 seconds). Continue to fry on the other side, keeping it in the oil. Set on a paper towel-lined plate to drain oil.

Warm. Keep the fried bread warm in the oven (set at 200°F).

PRO TIP: Watch That OIL TEMP!

Make sure your oil stays at a consistent temperature. If the temp is too low, the bread will be tough. If it’s too hot, the outside will burn before the inside cooks through.

Bean topping for fry bread.

The Beans + Toppings

  1. Place 2 cups of rinsed, dried beans in a slow cooker and cover with water. Cook on low for 4–5 hours, or until beans start to become tender.
  2. Add bacon pieces and ground beef to the slow cooker and continue to cook on low for an additional 1–2 hours, or until beans are fully tender. (To make the bean topping using canned beans, combine canned beans, cooked ground beef, and cooked bacon and cook in a slow cooker on low for 2 hours. Set aside.)

Sweet or Savory

SWEET. Some in my family pour honey over them, or slather on butter and jam. A few also like to add powdered sugar and just eat it as is.

SAVORY. Most of the family eats it savory. We usually serve them up with cooked hamburger and beans, and let everyone add their own toppings:

8 fry bread recipes stacked on a white plate.
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4.99 from 693 votes

Fry Bread Recipe

By: Lil’ Luna
Fry bread or "Navajo Tacos" are crispy pillows of dough with a soft inside. Complete it by adding sweet or savory toppings!
Servings: 8
Prep: 20 minutes
Cook: 4 hours 5 minutes
Rest Time: 10 minutes
Total: 4 hours 35 minutes

Ingredients 

Bean Topping

  • 2 cups dried pinto beans rinsed and drained or 1 (16-ounce) can pinto beans, rinsed and drained)
  • water
  • 2-3 slices bacon chopped and cooked
  • 1 pound ground beef cooked and drained

Bread

Other Toppings

  • shredded lettuce, sour cream, chopped tomatoes, sliced avocados, shredded cheese
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Instructions 

  • Make the bean topping: Place rinsed dried beans in a slow cooker and cover with water. Cook on low for 4–5 hours, or until beans start to become tender.
  • Add bacon pieces and ground beef to the slow cooker and continue to cook on low for an additional 1–2 hours, or until beans are fully tender. (To make the bean topping using canned beans, combine canned beans, cooked ground beef, and cooked bacon and cook in a slow cooker on low for 2 hours. Set aside.)
  • Make the bread: Sift flour, baking powder, and salt together in a medium bowl. Add hot water and mix with your hands until a dough forms (dough should be a little sticky). Cover and let rest for 10 minutes.
  • While the dough is resting, preheat the oven to 200°F. Fill a large saucepan with 1–2 inches of oil and heat over medium-high heat to about 350°F.
  • Break off golf ball–sized pieces of dough and roll into balls about 1½ inches wide.
  • Using a pastry roller and working on a lightly floured surface, roll each dough ball into a thin circle 6–7 inches in diameter.
  • Working in batches, fry each dough piece in hot oil until the dough is golden and puffs up, about 20 seconds, then flip and fry on the other side for 10–20 seconds more. Set on a paper towel–lined plate to drain. Keep the fried bread warm in the oven while frying the remaining pieces.
  • Spread beans over fry bread, top with any other desired toppings, and serve warm.

Video

Notes

Perfect frying. Make sure your oil stays at a consistent temperature of about 350°F. If the temp is too low, the bread will be tough. If it is too hot, the outside will burn before the inside cooks through.
Soak the beans. To lessen the amount of gas in the beans, soak dried beans in a large bowl of water for 8–12 hours (or overnight). Drain and rinse beans before use.
Serving suggestions. We feel this fry bread is best served with beans, but for a sweeter version, you can also skip the savory toppings and serve it with powdered sugar and/or honey.

Nutrition

Serving: 1g, Calories: 450kcal, Carbohydrates: 55g, Protein: 24g, Fat: 14g, Saturated Fat: 5g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 6g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 44mg, Sodium: 374mg, Potassium: 1021mg, Fiber: 8g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 2IU, Vitamin C: 3mg, Calcium: 136mg, Iron: 5mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Indian
Making this recipe? Tag us!
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Recipe FAQ + TIPS

Though similar, there is a difference:

  • Fry Bread is thick, about 6-8 inches in diameter and topped with anything from powdered sugar to beef taco ingredients.
  • Elephant Ears are thin, bubbly, about 10-16 inches in diameter and traditionally only topped with cinnamon and sugar.
  • To help your bread remain flat (instead of curling up on the edges and forming a bowl shape), cut a small slit in the center of each piece right before frying.

Fry bread is best when fresh, so we don’t recommend making it ahead of time. However, you can mix up the dough and store it in the fridge or freezer until it’s time to fry.

  • Dough in the fridge. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or transfer the dough to a Ziploc bag. Store for 1-2 days. Some bakers even recommend chilling the dough for a few hours before frying.
  • Dough in the freezer. Fry bread dough freezes well. Once your dough has been mixed, portion it into 3-inch balls and flash freeze.

Fry. When you’re ready to fry, remove the desired number of balls. Leave each ball in the baggie and thaw in the fridge overnight.

About 30 minutes before fry time, remove the dough from the baggie and let the dough come to room temperature. Fry according to recipe directions.

  • Store cooked bread. Wrap the bread loosely in plastic wrap or an unsealed Ziploc bag. Store at room temperature for 1-2 days.
  • Freeze cooked bread. Once the bread has cooled, pat each piece with a paper towel to remove any excess oil or water. Wrap each piece with plastic wrap and store it in an airtight freezer container. Freeze for 3-4 months.
  • To reheat fry bread. Heat the oven to 350°F. Wrap each piece of fry bread in aluminum foil and bake until heated through about 15 minutes. If you’re in a hurry, throw it in the microwave.

for more recipes:

About Kristyn

My name is Kristyn and I’m the mom of SIX stinkin’ cute kids and the wife to my smokin’ hot hubby, Lo. My mom’s maiden name is Luna, and I’m one of the many crafty “Lil’ Lunas” in the fam. On this site I like to share all things creative - from recipes to home decor to gifts and home decor ideas. Welcome!

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Recipe Rating




234 Comments

  1. Adam Kearney says:

    Very delicious. Thank you for this recipe. Extremely simple, but so much potential. My mom used to make it for me and I was able to share it with my kids. We do cinnamon and sugar, but my son added some chocolate syrup for extra sweetness.

  2. Evan says:

    Is 130 degree water, correct? After 10 minutes I goop that could only be scooped with a spoon. It was completely unmanageable. I weighed all the other ingredients. Or maybe a cup was just too much water?

    1. Lil'Luna Team says:

      Yes, you want hot water. I’d say if that’s the case, add a bit more flour. You want it a little sticky, but if it is a totally goopy, unmanageable texture, then add a bit more flour until you can work with it.

  3. Angela says:

    5 stars
    This fry bread was delicious and so simple to make. I ordered a “Navajo chicken sandwich” at a restaurant recently and my husband said he wanted to eat it for dinner last night. I thought it was going to be quite the challenge but it was not. I made this fry bread recipe exactly as written and then baked chicken and made a really simple chipotle aioli, topped with avocado, onion, lettuce and tomato. It was delicious and so simple to make.

    After dinner I fried up four more disc of fry bread and we topped with cinnamon sugar and chocolate sauce.

    1. Lil'Luna Team says:

      Yummy!! That sandwich sounds amazing! So glad you found the recipe!

  4. Nadine says:

    I’m Blackfoot, and always check out other recipes to see if they are similar. This is the exact recipe for fry bread I was given by my family and have been using forever!
    I’ve seen “frilly” fry bread versions but you have to remember that back then, things had to be kept to the basics because that’s all they had.

  5. Laura Clark says:

    5 stars
    Great recipe, and thank you for the tips on storing the dough for frying later! My question is: how many fry breads should I be getting out of this recipe that is supposed to serve 8 people? I just want to make sure I plan for enough ingredients.

    1. Lil'Luna Team says:

      I typically make 8 fry breads from this recipe. You could make more smaller breads, but I like to make 8.

  6. Charlotte says:

    When you click the print icon on the recipe and it brings up the page to select what is to be printed, the ingredients are blank.

    1. Charlotte says:

      Sorry, the ingredients are there, I just didn’t scroll down far enough. Derp.

      1. Lil'Luna Team says:

        Oh wonderful!! I’m glad you were able to see them!