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Fry bread (or “Navajo Tacos”) are crispy pillows of dough served with sweet or savory toppings that are incredibly delicious.

Fry bread stacked on top of each other on white plate.
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We love Fry Bread!

We have enjoyed Fry bread our entire lives thanks to our mom, grandma and great-grandma. This tasty main dish is also called Navajo Tacos (also called Indian Fry Bread or Pop Overs).

It originates from southwestern Native Americans as a result of being relocated from Arizona to New Mexico, and using cooking staples given to them by the government.

This recipe is one we’ve used since we were little, passed on from my Great Grandma Bean Burro (yes, that’s what we called her). We love serving it with refried beans, all the toppings and salsa and guacamole.

Why We Love it:

  • Sweet or Savory. It can be made sweet with honey or powdered sugar or savory with beans and all the toppings.
  • Simple. Just follow this recipe – it’s NO-FAIL and you get amazing bubbles every time! Plus, it only uses 4 ingredients!
  • Freezes. The dough and the bread both freeze well, which is a BONUS!
Ingredients for Fry bread on counter with bread, beans and toppings.

Ingredients

FRY BREAD:

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1 cup hot water

BEANS:

  • 2 cups dry pinto beans, rinsed and drained – or 1- 16 ounce can pinto bins, rinsed and drained
  • 2-3 slices bacon, cooked and chopped
  • 1 pound ground beef, cooked and drained

TOPPINGS: Shredded lettuce, sour cream, chopped tomatoes, sliced avocado, shredded cheese (and some of our favs: Homemade Salsa, Guacamole, Pico de Gallo)

How to Make Fry Bread

  1. DOUGH. Sift the 2 cups flour, 1 teaspoon salt, and 1 tablespoon baking powder together in a medium bowl. Add 1 cup hot water.
  2. Mix with your hands until dough forms (dough should be a little sticky). Cover and let rest for 10 minutes.
  3. PREP. While the dough is resting, add oil to a large saucepan that is about 1-2 inches deep and heat on MED-HIGH heat (it should be about 350°F when ready to fry).
  4. SHAPE. Break off the pieces of dough into golf-ball-sized balls (about 1½ inches wide). Using a pastry roller or rolling pin, roll the dough onto a lightly floured surface to about 6-7 inches in diameter (the dough should be thin).
  5. FRY. Fry each piece in hot oil until the dough is golden brown and poofs up (about 20 seconds). Continue to fry on the other side, keeping it in the oil. Set on a paper towel-lined plate to drain oil.

Warm. Keep the fried bread warm in the oven (set at 200°F).

PRO TIP: Watch That OIL TEMP!

Make sure your oil stays at a consistent temperature. If the temp is too low, the bread will be tough. If it’s too hot, the outside will burn before the inside cooks through.

Bean topping for fry bread.

The Beans + Toppings

  1. Place 2 cups of rinsed, dried beans in a slow cooker and cover with water. Cook on low for 4–5 hours, or until beans start to become tender.
  2. Add bacon pieces and ground beef to the slow cooker and continue to cook on low for an additional 1–2 hours, or until beans are fully tender. (To make the bean topping using canned beans, combine canned beans, cooked ground beef, and cooked bacon and cook in a slow cooker on low for 2 hours. Set aside.)
Fry Bread topped with beef taco ingredients on a white plate.

Sweet or Savory

SWEET. Some in my family pour honey over them, or slather on butter and jam. A few also like to add powdered sugar and just eat it as is.

SAVORY. Most of the family eats it savory. We usually serve them up with cooked hamburger and beans, and let everyone add their own toppings:

Homemade fry bread stacked on top of each other on white plate.
4.99 from 699 votes

Fry Bread Recipe

By: Lil’ Luna
Fry bread or "Navajo Tacos" are crispy pillows of dough with a soft inside. Complete it by adding sweet or savory toppings!
Servings: 8
Prep: 20 minutes
Cook: 4 hours 5 minutes
Rest Time: 10 minutes
Total: 4 hours 35 minutes

Equipment

Ingredients 

Bean Topping

  • 2 cups dried pinto beans, rinsed and drained or 1 (16-ounce) can pinto beans, rinsed and drained)
  • water
  • 2-3 slices bacon, chopped and cooked
  • 1 pound ground beef, cooked and drained

Bread

Other Toppings

  • shredded lettuce, sour cream, chopped tomatoes, sliced avocados, shredded cheese

Instructions 

  • Place rinsed dried beans in a slow cooker and cover with water. Cook on low for 4–5 hours, or until beans start to become tender.
  • Add bacon pieces and ground beef to the slow cooker and continue to cook on low for an additional 1-2 hours, or until beans are fully tender. (To make the bean topping using canned beans, combine canned beans, cooked ground beef, and cooked bacon and cook in a slow cooker on low for 2 hours. Set aside.)
  • Make the bread: Sift flour, baking powder, and salt together in a medium bowl. Add hot water and mix with your hands until a dough forms (dough should be a little sticky). Cover and let rest for 10 minutes.
  • While the dough is resting, preheat the oven to 200 degrees F. Fill a large saucepan with 1-2 inches of oil and heat over medium-high heat to about 350 degrees F.
  • Break off golf ball–sized pieces of dough and roll into balls about 1½ inches wide.
  • Using a pastry roller and working on a lightly floured surface, roll each dough ball into a thin circle 6-7 inches in diameter.
  • Working in batches, fry each dough piece in hot oil until the dough is golden and puffs up, about 20 seconds, then flip and fry on the other side for 10-20 seconds more. Set on a paper towel-lined plate to drain. Keep the fried bread warm in the oven while frying the remaining pieces.
  • Spread beans over fry bread, top with any other desired toppings, and serve warm.

Video

Notes

Perfect frying. Make sure your oil stays at a consistent temperature of about 350°F. If the temp is too low, the bread will be tough. If it is too hot, the outside will burn before the inside cooks through.
Soak the beans. To lessen the amount of gas in the beans, soak dried beans in a large bowl of water for 8-12 hours (or overnight). Drain and rinse beans before use.
Serving suggestions. We feel this fry bread is best served with beans, but for a sweeter version, you can also skip the savory toppings and serve it with powdered sugar and/or honey.
Make ahead. Mix up the dough and store in a resealable plastic bag for 1-2 days in the refrigerator or portion the dough into 3-inch balls and flash freeze.  When ready to fry, remove from the refrigerator or freezer and let the dough come to room temperature. Fry according to recipe instructions. 
 

Nutrition

Serving: 1g, Calories: 450kcal, Carbohydrates: 55g, Protein: 24g, Fat: 14g, Saturated Fat: 5g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 6g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 44mg, Sodium: 374mg, Potassium: 1021mg, Fiber: 8g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 2IU, Vitamin C: 3mg, Calcium: 136mg, Iron: 5mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Recipe FAQ + TIPS

Though similar, there is a difference:

  • Fry Bread is thick, about 6-8 inches in diameter and topped with anything from powdered sugar to beef taco ingredients.
  • Elephant Ears are thin, bubbly, about 10-16 inches in diameter and traditionally only topped with cinnamon and sugar.
  • To help your bread remain flat (instead of curling up on the edges and forming a bowl shape), cut a small slit in the center of each piece right before frying.

Fry bread is best when fresh, so we don’t recommend making it ahead of time. However, you can mix up the dough and store it in the fridge or freezer until it’s time to fry.

  • Dough in the fridge. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or transfer the dough to a Ziploc bag. Store for 1-2 days. Some bakers even recommend chilling the dough for a few hours before frying.
  • Dough in the freezer. Fry bread dough freezes well. Once your dough has been mixed, portion it into 3-inch balls and flash freeze.

Fry. When you’re ready to fry, remove the desired number of balls. Leave each ball in the baggie and thaw in the fridge overnight.

About 30 minutes before fry time, remove the dough from the baggie and let the dough come to room temperature. Fry according to recipe directions.

  • Store cooked bread. Wrap the bread loosely in plastic wrap or an unsealed Ziploc bag. Store at room temperature for 1-2 days.
  • Freeze cooked bread. Once the bread has cooled, pat each piece with a paper towel to remove any excess oil or water. Wrap each piece with plastic wrap and store it in an airtight freezer container. Freeze for 3-4 months.
  • To reheat fry bread. Heat the oven to 350°F. Wrap each piece of fry bread in aluminum foil and bake until heated through about 15 minutes. If you’re in a hurry, throw it in the microwave.

for more recipes:

About Kristyn

My name is Kristyn and I’m the mom of SIX stinkin’ cute kids and the wife to my smokin’ hot hubby, Lo. My mom’s maiden name is Luna, and I’m one of the many crafty “Lil’ Lunas” in the fam. On this site I like to share all things creative - from recipes to home decor to gifts and home decor ideas. Welcome!

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4.99 from 699 votes (612 ratings without comment)

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Recipe Rating




244 Comments

  1. Cody says:

    5 stars
    We love this so much! Thank you! It’s become a staple in our house. We are vegetarians, but we’ve substituted plant-based proteins for the meat, and have done things like vegetarian sloppy joes, faux fish, and peanut butter/jelly fry breads with this recipe. So good!

    1. Lil'Luna Team says:

      Thanks for sharing what you have done! I love all the vegetarian options!

  2. Mj says:

    5 stars
    Brush the freshly fried bead with melted butter mixed with garlic powder for a great version of garlic bread!

  3. Christina Miller says:

    5 stars
    This was easy to make and YUMMY! I struggled a bit getting the battery to hold together getting it to the oil but I got it done and so tasty!

  4. JudE says:

    5 stars
    We absolutely love Lil’ Luna recipes n tips! My adult nephew n I love creating n cooking together! Ww just finished making the Navajo fry bread, after trying many others, Lil’ Lunas us by far the best! Fluffy, tasty, quick n easy! Thank you for being a part of my family’s delight!

    1. Lil'Luna Team says:

      Oh you’re welcome! This makes me so happy! I’m so glad you love the recipes!

  5. Lynn says:

    5 stars
    I made these with cup 4cup gluten free flour and they were perfect!

    1. Lil'Luna Team says:

      Yay! So glad to hear they turned out well for you. Thanks for sharing!

  6. Melinda Hagen says:

    5 stars
    I loved this recipe. I even put some aside to sprinkle with cinnamon and sugar.

  7. Anna says:

    Hi, I love this recipe but please change Indian to Native. As a Native American from the Bad River tribe it is very insensitive to use the word “Indian” as a non-native. We are not from India, all of this confusion started when C Colombus through he had sailed to India and not America. Please change this thank you.

    1. Lil'Luna Team says:

      Thank you for the feedback!

      1. Ash says:

        I agree with Anna. The name of this recipe needs to be changed to Native. It’s not fry bread from India, it’s Native fry bread.

  8. annette casanova says:

    5 stars
    These turned out great. I am making for a second time today. Thank you.

  9. Lexi says:

    5 stars
    First time making Indian fry bread tonight and this recipe was perfect! My hubby and I loved it so much. 100% recommend!

  10. Marcella Constancio says:

    I love this recipe and my family well too thank you