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Fry bread (or “Navajo Tacos”) are crispy pillows of dough served with sweet or savory toppings that are incredibly delicious.

Fry bread stacked on top of each other on white plate.
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We love Fry Bread!

We have enjoyed Fry bread our entire lives thanks to our mom, grandma and great-grandma. This tasty main dish is also called Navajo Tacos (also called Indian Fry Bread or Pop Overs).

It originates from southwestern Native Americans as a result of being relocated from Arizona to New Mexico, and using cooking staples given to them by the government.

This recipe is one we’ve used since we were little, passed on from my Great Grandma Bean Burro (yes, that’s what we called her). We love serving it with refried beans, all the toppings and salsa and guacamole.

Why We Love it:

  • Sweet or Savory. It can be made sweet with honey or powdered sugar or savory with beans and all the toppings.
  • Simple. Just follow this recipe – it’s NO-FAIL and you get amazing bubbles every time! Plus, it only uses 4 ingredients!
  • Freezes. The dough and the bread both freeze well, which is a BONUS!
Ingredients for Fry bread on counter with bread, beans and toppings.

Ingredients

FRY BREAD:

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1 cup hot water

BEANS:

  • 2 cups dry pinto beans, rinsed and drained – or 1- 16 ounce can pinto bins, rinsed and drained
  • 2-3 slices bacon, cooked and chopped
  • 1 pound ground beef, cooked and drained

TOPPINGS: Shredded lettuce, sour cream, chopped tomatoes, sliced avocado, shredded cheese (and some of our favs: Homemade Salsa, Guacamole, Pico de Gallo)

How to Make Fry Bread

  1. DOUGH. Sift the 2 cups flour, 1 teaspoon salt, and 1 tablespoon baking powder together in a medium bowl. Add 1 cup hot water.
  2. Mix with your hands until dough forms (dough should be a little sticky). Cover and let rest for 10 minutes.
  3. PREP. While the dough is resting, add oil to a large saucepan that is about 1-2 inches deep and heat on MED-HIGH heat (it should be about 350°F when ready to fry).
  4. SHAPE. Break off the pieces of dough into golf-ball-sized balls (about 1½ inches wide). Using a pastry roller or rolling pin, roll the dough onto a lightly floured surface to about 6-7 inches in diameter (the dough should be thin).
  5. FRY. Fry each piece in hot oil until the dough is golden brown and poofs up (about 20 seconds). Continue to fry on the other side, keeping it in the oil. Set on a paper towel-lined plate to drain oil.

Warm. Keep the fried bread warm in the oven (set at 200°F).

PRO TIP: Watch That OIL TEMP!

Make sure your oil stays at a consistent temperature. If the temp is too low, the bread will be tough. If it’s too hot, the outside will burn before the inside cooks through.

Bean topping for fry bread.

The Beans + Toppings

  1. Place 2 cups of rinsed, dried beans in a slow cooker and cover with water. Cook on low for 4–5 hours, or until beans start to become tender.
  2. Add bacon pieces and ground beef to the slow cooker and continue to cook on low for an additional 1–2 hours, or until beans are fully tender. (To make the bean topping using canned beans, combine canned beans, cooked ground beef, and cooked bacon and cook in a slow cooker on low for 2 hours. Set aside.)
Fry Bread topped with beef taco ingredients on a white plate.

Sweet or Savory

SWEET. Some in my family pour honey over them, or slather on butter and jam. A few also like to add powdered sugar and just eat it as is.

SAVORY. Most of the family eats it savory. We usually serve them up with cooked hamburger and beans, and let everyone add their own toppings:

Homemade fry bread stacked on top of each other on white plate.
4.99 from 699 votes

Fry Bread Recipe

By: Lil’ Luna
Fry bread or "Navajo Tacos" are crispy pillows of dough with a soft inside. Complete it by adding sweet or savory toppings!
Servings: 8
Prep: 20 minutes
Cook: 4 hours 5 minutes
Rest Time: 10 minutes
Total: 4 hours 35 minutes

Equipment

Ingredients 

Bean Topping

  • 2 cups dried pinto beans, rinsed and drained or 1 (16-ounce) can pinto beans, rinsed and drained)
  • water
  • 2-3 slices bacon, chopped and cooked
  • 1 pound ground beef, cooked and drained

Bread

Other Toppings

  • shredded lettuce, sour cream, chopped tomatoes, sliced avocados, shredded cheese

Instructions 

  • Place rinsed dried beans in a slow cooker and cover with water. Cook on low for 4–5 hours, or until beans start to become tender.
  • Add bacon pieces and ground beef to the slow cooker and continue to cook on low for an additional 1-2 hours, or until beans are fully tender. (To make the bean topping using canned beans, combine canned beans, cooked ground beef, and cooked bacon and cook in a slow cooker on low for 2 hours. Set aside.)
  • Make the bread: Sift flour, baking powder, and salt together in a medium bowl. Add hot water and mix with your hands until a dough forms (dough should be a little sticky). Cover and let rest for 10 minutes.
  • While the dough is resting, preheat the oven to 200 degrees F. Fill a large saucepan with 1-2 inches of oil and heat over medium-high heat to about 350 degrees F.
  • Break off golf ball–sized pieces of dough and roll into balls about 1½ inches wide.
  • Using a pastry roller and working on a lightly floured surface, roll each dough ball into a thin circle 6-7 inches in diameter.
  • Working in batches, fry each dough piece in hot oil until the dough is golden and puffs up, about 20 seconds, then flip and fry on the other side for 10-20 seconds more. Set on a paper towel-lined plate to drain. Keep the fried bread warm in the oven while frying the remaining pieces.
  • Spread beans over fry bread, top with any other desired toppings, and serve warm.

Video

Notes

Perfect frying. Make sure your oil stays at a consistent temperature of about 350°F. If the temp is too low, the bread will be tough. If it is too hot, the outside will burn before the inside cooks through.
Soak the beans. To lessen the amount of gas in the beans, soak dried beans in a large bowl of water for 8-12 hours (or overnight). Drain and rinse beans before use.
Serving suggestions. We feel this fry bread is best served with beans, but for a sweeter version, you can also skip the savory toppings and serve it with powdered sugar and/or honey.
Make ahead. Mix up the dough and store in a resealable plastic bag for 1-2 days in the refrigerator or portion the dough into 3-inch balls and flash freeze.  When ready to fry, remove from the refrigerator or freezer and let the dough come to room temperature. Fry according to recipe instructions. 
 

Nutrition

Serving: 1g, Calories: 450kcal, Carbohydrates: 55g, Protein: 24g, Fat: 14g, Saturated Fat: 5g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 6g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 44mg, Sodium: 374mg, Potassium: 1021mg, Fiber: 8g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 2IU, Vitamin C: 3mg, Calcium: 136mg, Iron: 5mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Recipe FAQ + TIPS

Though similar, there is a difference:

  • Fry Bread is thick, about 6-8 inches in diameter and topped with anything from powdered sugar to beef taco ingredients.
  • Elephant Ears are thin, bubbly, about 10-16 inches in diameter and traditionally only topped with cinnamon and sugar.
  • To help your bread remain flat (instead of curling up on the edges and forming a bowl shape), cut a small slit in the center of each piece right before frying.

Fry bread is best when fresh, so we don’t recommend making it ahead of time. However, you can mix up the dough and store it in the fridge or freezer until it’s time to fry.

  • Dough in the fridge. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or transfer the dough to a Ziploc bag. Store for 1-2 days. Some bakers even recommend chilling the dough for a few hours before frying.
  • Dough in the freezer. Fry bread dough freezes well. Once your dough has been mixed, portion it into 3-inch balls and flash freeze.

Fry. When you’re ready to fry, remove the desired number of balls. Leave each ball in the baggie and thaw in the fridge overnight.

About 30 minutes before fry time, remove the dough from the baggie and let the dough come to room temperature. Fry according to recipe directions.

  • Store cooked bread. Wrap the bread loosely in plastic wrap or an unsealed Ziploc bag. Store at room temperature for 1-2 days.
  • Freeze cooked bread. Once the bread has cooled, pat each piece with a paper towel to remove any excess oil or water. Wrap each piece with plastic wrap and store it in an airtight freezer container. Freeze for 3-4 months.
  • To reheat fry bread. Heat the oven to 350°F. Wrap each piece of fry bread in aluminum foil and bake until heated through about 15 minutes. If you’re in a hurry, throw it in the microwave.

for more recipes:

About Kristyn

My name is Kristyn and I’m the mom of SIX stinkin’ cute kids and the wife to my smokin’ hot hubby, Lo. My mom’s maiden name is Luna, and I’m one of the many crafty “Lil’ Lunas” in the fam. On this site I like to share all things creative - from recipes to home decor to gifts and home decor ideas. Welcome!

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4.99 from 699 votes (612 ratings without comment)

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Recipe Rating




244 Comments

  1. Melissa S French says:

    I used this recipe a couple of times and after the 10 minute resting. I put it in Saran wrap, rubbed with oil and refrigerated it until it was time to make tacos later so you can save it a bit and make it ahead.

  2. Alicia says:

    Do you sift the flour before or after measuring? Your recipe says to sift the salt and baking powder too but the video looks like you don’t sift them?

  3. Jaime True Daley says:

    5 stars
    So good!! Used leftover taco meat but followed recipe otherwise. Combine with a reading of Codetalkers for an enriching experience.

  4. Kate W Nielson says:

    5 stars
    Thank you for sharing all these cool recepies!

  5. Bill says:

    “Cuisine: Indian”

    Wtf?

    1. Sara Simmons says:

      The Feather not the Dot lol

    2. Ann Duchow says:

      Native American Indian

  6. Christy says:

    I tried this multiple times, some with weighing the flour, 1 with scooping flour into the measuring cup. Every time the dough comes out more like a thick batter. I know I can add more flour, but I’m having to add almost a cup more just to get the dough to be able to be handled. Do you have any tips for me?

    1. Ponyo says:

      I have the same issue. Adding a lot more flour.

      1. Lil'Luna Team says:

        Altitude, temperature and more can affect how much flour is needed. The dough should be a little sticky but if it’s really sticky, then yes, you’re doing the right thing adding more flour.

  7. Lina says:

    Hello Kristyn,
    A good friend of mind made this fry bread which I loved. I always requested when I visit her, I ask her for the recipe tonight she gave it to me she sent me your link . I was wondering if I can put it in the air fryer. I can’t have any fry food I have cancer but before that rarely ate fry only your fry bread. I am part middle eastern we make flat bread and different ones with feta chesse at your convenience if you can let me know about air fryer or if you try to make in an air fryer I love to eat the way it is. Thank you for a delicious fry bread recipe I love making my own bread I know the Native American Indians make there version of it.

    1. Lil'Luna Team says:

      Yes, you should be able to cook this bread in an air fryer too. I have never personally tried, but I think it would work fine!

  8. Katie says:

    5 stars
    This recipe is AMAZING. In fact, it’s so delicious that I have made it twice. Over the last couple of years I have struggled immensly with food allergies. I am allergic to wheat. I substituted GF Namaste flour and they still turned out perfect. I can’t stop eating them. I wish I could share a picture! Perfectly golden.

    1. Lil'Luna Team says:

      Oh this makes me so happy to hear! Thanks for sharing. I’m glad the fry bread has been a hit!

  9. Amanda says:

    5 stars
    This recipe is totally foolproof and perfect! You’ve saved me hundreds of dollars from no longer going to the local fry bread restaurant 4 times a week!

    1. Holly says:

      I see the ingredients but no measurements?? How much of each ingredient do I use?

      1. Lil'Luna Team says:

        If you click on “jump to recipe” at the top of the page, it will take you to the recipe card with all of the ingredients, measurements and instructions on how to make it. Hope that helps!

  10. Robert Lyytinen says:

    This bread is quick and tastes great. We use powdered sugar and cardamom for breakfast or snack. A little sautéed garlic and butter makes ir great for Italian. Also roll it flat, fill it with your favorite spiced meat, fold and fry. Yum!!!

    1. Lil'Luna Team says:

      Sounds so tasty! Thanks for sharing!